By Phiwa Sikhondze
In a groundbreaking move to ease border congestion and boost trade, the Eswatini National Trade Facilitation Committee (ENTFC) has signed a Joint Action Plan (JAP) with South Africa for enhanced border management.
The signing ceremony occurred on 6 November 2024 at Ndalo Lodge in Oshoek, marking a significant milestone in enhancing trade relations and streamlining the cross-border experience.
The JAP supported by the World Bank targets improvements at the Ngwenya-Oshoek border post, the primary trade artery connecting Eswatini with South Africa.
With approximately 300 trucks passing through the border daily, current processing times average 2 hours and 28 minutes for imports into Eswatini and 1 hour and 39 minutes for exports to South Africa. The newly signed JAP aims to reduce these wait times by at least 20% before December 2026.
Melusi Masuku, Principal Secretary of Eswatini’s Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Trade, expressed enthusiasm for the agreement, highlighting its potential to foster economic growth and regional integration.
“This agreement is a significant milestone for our nations. By harmonizing border procedures and reducing delays, we’re paving the way for a prosperous and connected future,” he stated.
As part of the broader Trade Facilitation Roadmap to 2026, the Joint Action Plan envisions Ngwenya-Oshoek transforming into a One-Stop Border Post (OSBP). The World Bank has been pivotal in providing technical expertise to develop a framework for this transformation, which aims to centralize all border formalities at a single location, reducing redundant processes and expediting the flow of goods and travelers. Masuku emphasized that achieving these goals will require investments in both infrastructure and technology.
“The success of this plan relies on our commitment to continually invest in both hard and soft infrastructure, ensuring that the border remains adaptable to modern trade demands. We are committed to a border environment that serves the economic interests of our region and enhances the experience of all who pass through,” he said.
Key objectives of the JAP include policy harmonization, system alignment, and the modernization of border facilities. By coordinating resources and unifying procedures, the ENTFC and South African Border Management Authority aim to create a streamlined, secure, and efficient border experience that supports trade while boosting regional integration.
Dr. Michael Masiapato, Commissioner General of South Africa’s Border Management Authority, also recognized the importance of a collaborative approach. He stressed the significance of prompt implementation of the action plan for the advancement of both countries.
“I want to emphasize that the goal here is not to philosophize or engage in a superficial diplomatic gathering or any kind of spiritualization. Rather, this is about demonstrating practical, visible implementation. This is more than a procedural document,” he remarked. “It’s a living blueprint that requires continuous feedback and adaptability. We’re committed to making these plans work, not just for today, but for the future of trade and travel across our borders.”